R&D Blog
Aroon Indicator Breakout | Trading Strategy (Setup 2 & Exit)
I. Trading Strategy
Developer: Tushar Chande. Concept: Trading strategy based on an oscillator. Research Goal: Performance verification of the Aroon Indicator Breakout. Specification: Table 1. Results: Figure 1-2. Trade Setup: “AroonUp” measures the strength of the uptrend; “AroonDown” measures the strength of the downtrend. Long Trades: AroonUp[i − 1] > AroonDown[i − 1]; & AroonUp[i − 1] ≥ Min_Aroon. Short Trades: AroonDown[i − 1] > AroonUp[i − 1]; & AroonDn[i − 1] ≥ Min_Aroon. Index: i ~ Current Bar. Trade Entry: Long Trades: A buy at open is placed after a bullish setup. Short Trades: A sell at open is placed after a bearish setup. Trade Exit: Table 1. Portfolio: 42 futures markets from four major market sectors (commodities, currencies, interest rates, and equity indexes). Data: 32 years since 1980. Testing Platform: MATLAB®.
II. Sensitivity Test
All 3-D charts are followed by 2-D contour charts for Profit Factor, Sharpe Ratio, Ulcer Performance Index, CAGR, Maximum Drawdown, Percent Profitable Trades, and Avg. Win / Avg. Loss Ratio. The final picture shows sensitivity of Equity Curve.
Tested Variables: Min_Aroon & Time_Index (Definitions: Table 1):
Figure 1 | Portfolio Performance (Inputs: Table 1; Commission & Slippage: $0).
STRATEGY | SPECIFICATION | PARAMETERS |
Auxiliary Variables: | “AroonUp” measures the strength of the uptrend. “AroonDown” measures the strength of the downtrend. The Aroon Indicator defines the time it is taking for the price to reach the highest and lowest points over a given time period, each reported as a percentage of total time. Aroon_Index = Look back period. AroonUp = 100 * (Aroon_Index − (# of periods since highest high in “Aroon_Index + 1” periods)) / Aroon_Index. AroonDown = 100 * (Aroon_Index − (# of periods since lowest low in “Aroon_Index + 1” periods)) / Aroon_Index. | Aroon_Index = 100; |
Setup: | Long Trades: AroonUp[i − 1] > AroonDown[i − 1]; & AroonUp[i − 1] ≥ Min_Aroon. Short Trades: AroonDown[i − 1] > AroonUp[i − 1]; & AroonDn[i − 1] ≥ Min_Aroon. Index: i ~ Current Bar. | Min_Aroon = [30, 100], Step = 2 (%); |
Filter: | N/A | |
Entry: | Long Trades: A buy at open is placed after a bullish Setup. Short Trades: A sell at open is placed after a bearish Setup. | |
Exit: | Time Exit: nth day at the close, n = Time_Index. Stop Loss Exit: ATR(ATR_Length) is the Average True Range over a period of ATR_Length. ATR_Stop is a multiple of ATR(ATR_Length). Long Trades: A sell stop is placed at [Entry − ATR(ATR_Length) * ATR_Stop]. Short Trades: A buy stop is placed at [Entry + ATR(ATR_Length) * ATR_Stop]. | Time_Index = [1, 40], Step = 1; ATR_Length = 20; ATR_Stop = 6; |
Sensitivity Test: | Min_Aroon = [30, 100], Step = 2 Time_Index = [1, 40], Step = 1 | |
Position Sizing: | Initial_Capital = $1,000,000 Fixed_Fractional = 1% Portfolio = 42 US Futures ATR_Stop = 6 (ATR ~ Average True Range) ATR_Length = 20 | |
Data: | 42 futures markets; 32 years (1980/01/01−2011/12/31) |
Table 1 | Specification: Trading Strategy.
III. Sensitivity Test with Commission & Slippage
Tested Variables: Min_Aroon & Time_Index (Definitions: Table 1):
Figure 2 | Portfolio Performance (Inputs: Table 1; Commission & Slippage: $100 Round Turn).
IV. Rating: Aroon Indicator Breakout | Trading Strategy
A/B/C/D
Related Entries: Aroon Indicator Breakout (Setup) | Aroon Indicator Breakout (Setup 1 & Exit) | Aroon Indicator Crossover (Setup & Exit)
Related Topics: (Public) Trading Strategies
CFTC RULE 4.41: HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO, SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT BEEN EXECUTED, THE RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER-OR-OVER COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN MARKET FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY TO ACHIEVE PROFIT OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO THOSE SHOWN.
RISK DISCLOSURE: U.S. GOVERNMENT REQUIRED DISCLAIMER | CFTC RULE 4.41
Codes: matlab/aroon/breakout/